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SynopsisCodesLook ForDiagnostic PearlsDifferential Diagnosis & PitfallsBest TestsManagement PearlsTherapyReferences
Tonsillolith
Other Resources UpToDate PubMed

Tonsillolith

Contributors: Eulalia Amador MD, Paul C. Bryson MD, MBA
Other Resources UpToDate PubMed

Synopsis

Tonsilloliths, also known as amygdaloliths and tonsil stones, are white to yellowish pea-sized calcified collections of mucus, organic debris, and anaerobic bacteria (including Eubacterium, Fusobacterium, Porphyromonas, and Prevotella) found on the tonsil crypts. Tonsilloliths are more common in adults than in children, with an incidence rate of 7% in the general population.
 
They are typically asymptomatic. When symptoms do present, patients may complain of halitosis, dysphagia, globus sensation, cough, otalgia, dysgeusia, and pharyngitis. Examination may reveal tonsillar exudates and enlargement.

Codes

ICD10CM:
J35.8 – Other chronic diseases of tonsils and adenoids

SNOMEDCT:
6461009 – Amygdalolith

Look For

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Diagnostic Pearls

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Differential Diagnosis & Pitfalls

To perform a comparison, select diagnoses from the classic differential

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Best Tests

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Management Pearls

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Therapy

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References

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Last Reviewed:03/04/2018
Last Updated:03/26/2018
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Tonsillolith
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A medical illustration showing key findings of Tonsillolith : Halitosis, Tonsillar enlargement, Tonsillar exudates, Globus sensation, Dysphagia, Pharyngitis
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