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Balanitis xerotica obliterans - Anogenital in
Other Resources UpToDate PubMed

Balanitis xerotica obliterans - Anogenital in

Contributors: Lowell A. Goldsmith MD, MPH, Benjamin K. Fisher MD
Other Resources UpToDate PubMed

Synopsis

Balanitis xerotica obliterans (BXO) is the term used for lichen sclerosus that involves the glans penis and the foreskin causing atrophy and shrinkage of tissue. It is an inflammatory disease of unknown etiology, which progresses very slowly. The glans penis and the inner aspect of the foreskin are the areas most commonly involved.

Phimosis is commonly associated with BXO and is often the presenting complaint. Otherwise BXO is usually asymptomatic but patients may experience itching, burning with urination, painful erections, narrowing of the urinary stream and diminished force during urination.

BXO is most common in whites and Hispanics and is rarely seen in blacks.

Codes

ICD10CM:
N48.0 – Leukoplakia of penis

SNOMEDCT:
198033005 – Balanitis xerotica obliterans

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Diagnostic Pearls

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Differential Diagnosis & Pitfalls

Best Tests

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Management Pearls

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Therapy

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References

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Last Updated:01/11/2015
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Balanitis xerotica obliterans - Anogenital in
A medical illustration showing key findings of Balanitis xerotica obliterans : Atrophy, Glans of penis, White color
Clinical image of Balanitis xerotica obliterans - imageId=2731901. Click to open in gallery.  caption: 'A pink shiny plaque with secondary petechiae on the distal penis.'
A pink shiny plaque with secondary petechiae on the distal penis.
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