ContentsSynopsisCodesLook ForDiagnostic PearlsDifferential Diagnosis & PitfallsBest TestsManagement PearlsTherapyReferences
Meningocele in Child
Print
Other Resources UpToDate PubMed

Meningocele in Child

Print Images (1)
Contributors: Bo Hoon Lee MD, Jamie Adams MD, Richard L. Barbano MD, PhD
Other Resources UpToDate PubMed

Alerts and Notices

Synopsis

Meningocele : Constipation, Low back pain, Sacral region of back, Urinary incontinence, Buttock pain
A meningocele is a protrusion of the meninges without any accompanying spinal cord or nervous tissue. It typically occurs along the spinal column and can range in size. It is an occult form of spinal dysraphism resulting from a neural tube defect involving failed closure of the caudal neural tube. The etiology is multifactorial, and reduced folic acid is associated with the condition. A midline fluid-filled mass covered by skin is typically visible on examination. There is no spinal cord or nerve involvement; therefore, meningoceles are not typically associated with neurologic deficits. If spinal neural tissue is contained in the defect, it is called a meningomyelocele.

Cranial or high cervical meningoceles can be associated with hydromyelia or Chiari II malformations. If the cranial herniation contains neural tissue, it is called a meningoencephalocele.

Rarely, meningoceles can occur spontaneously or be iatrogenic (eg, occur after surgery).

Codes

ICD10CM:
Q05.9 – Spina bifida, unspecified

SNOMEDCT:
171131006 – Meningocele

Look For

Subscription Required

Diagnostic Pearls

Subscription Required

Differential Diagnosis & Pitfalls

Best Tests

Subscription Required

Management Pearls

Subscription Required

Therapy

Subscription Required

References

Subscription Required

Last Reviewed:03/01/2019
Last Updated:03/12/2019
Copyright © 2021 VisualDx®. All rights reserved.
Meningocele in Child
Print  
Meningocele : Constipation, Low back pain, Sacral region of back, Urinary incontinence, Buttock pain
Clinical image of Meningocele
Copyright © 2021 VisualDx®. All rights reserved.